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Dendrobatus Azureus<p>The last time I experienced a kernel panic while just working, was so long ago {decade+} I don't even remember</p><p><strong>I got multiple kernel panics today</strong></p><p><strong>Achievement!</strong></p><p>The question is <em>how did it occur</em>.</p><p>I was tuning up certain parameters in the <em>UEFI system</em> of a machine. One of the parameters was a <em>video memory window</em>, that I put up to the max, since the machine has 40 gigs of RAM. It turns out that when you put that <em>all the way up</em>, the UEFI configures the machine in such a way that a POSIX kernel does not know how to work with that window, <em>gets nervous, panics <strong>barfs</strong>, and then <strong>screams like a banshee</strong></em>, running away in <em>Horror, Terror then Jumping into a <strong>black hole</strong></em></p><p>I found out fast what it was because I change parameters one by one then test them out.</p><p>It's also turns out that there is a <em>bug</em>, a <em><strong>serious bug</strong></em>, in the EFI system of that machine, causing the kernel to <em>barf, run, scream like a banshee and jump into the <strong>black hole</strong></em>.</p><p>I am however <em>not</em> going to patch that bug since patching EFI systems is so <em>risky</em> that you have to have a <em>significant amount of <strong>redundant power</strong> delivery</em> before you can even <em>think</em> about doing such a mission critical task.</p><p>**See note</p><p><strong>The machine has just come in.</strong></p><p><strong>Stumbling upon bugs is something I do</strong></p><p><strong>I'm a high level beta tester.</strong></p><p>Leave it alone don't use that parameter all the way up to that level, and everything will be fine. That is what I told myself and has been decided to the final.</p><p>Getting my <em>redundant <strong>Alternating Current</strong></em> delivery to the proper level will take about 1200 EUR, Cash that I do not have in spare at this moment.</p><p>I will need <em>Power Delivery Units</em> with <em>built-in surge protection</em>, which I will need to connect to at least <em>Four Uninterruptible Powersupply Systems</em>, running on <em><strong>deep cycle batteries</strong></em>.</p><p>**Note an update is available for the UEFI system of this machine, slamming that bug down.</p><p>The manufacturer of the machine has warned specifically that you only need to take that specific patched EFI, if you have that problem. The other newer patches should be left alone if you don't have any problems with the other things.</p><p><a href="https://polymaths.social/tags/kernel" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Kernel</span></a> <a href="https://polymaths.social/tags/panic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>panic</span></a> <a href="https://polymaths.social/tags/debugging" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>debugging</span></a> <a href="https://polymaths.social/tags/post" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>POST</span></a> <a href="https://polymaths.social/tags/efi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>EFI</span></a> <a href="https://polymaths.social/tags/refi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>rEFI</span></a> <a href="https://polymaths.social/tags/programming" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>programming</span></a> <a href="https://polymaths.social/tags/posix" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>POSIX</span></a></p>
Dennix<p>Hab' die letzte Woche ein wenig an meinem <a href="https://twoot.site/tags/pxe" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>pxe</span></a> setup rumgebastelt. Das war nur für <a href="https://twoot.site/tags/mbr" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>mbr</span></a> konfiguriert weil ich da ewig nichts dran gemacht hab. Hauptsache <a href="https://twoot.site/tags/memtest" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>memtest</span></a> und recovery bootet 😃 <br>Ich hatte gehofft dass ich <a href="https://twoot.site/tags/efi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>efi</span></a>-variante nur 1:1 konfigurieren muss, aber die Transfers sind langsam und einiges funktioniert gar nicht obwohl es sollte. Aber jetzt habe ich mich halbwegs erfolgreich durch ein paar Anleitungen und die Doku von <a href="https://twoot.site/tags/ipxe" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ipxe</span></a> gekämpft 🥊 und das sieht sehr vielversprechend aus. Memtest und recovery starten schonmal :heartSparkleCyberBlue:</p>
L29Ah<p>#? <a href="https://qoto.org/tags/windows" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>windows</span></a> <a href="https://qoto.org/tags/android" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>android</span></a> <a href="https://qoto.org/tags/efi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>efi</span></a> <span class="h-card"><a href="https://mastodon.ml/@rf" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">@<span>rf</span></a></span><br>Как отформатировать USB-флешку чтобы она одновременно монтировалась на чтение-запись в Windows, Android, (Linux естественно тоже но с этим проблем никогда не возникает) и была загрузочной для EFI-систем?</p>
postmodern<p>What is the magic command to create an <code>.iso</code> that is both bootable by UEFI and BIOS (CSM) systems? Trying to re-build a Ubuntu <code>.iso</code> and cannot get the modified <code>.iso</code> to boot under OVMF; I did verify that OVMF can boot an unmodified Ubuntu <code>.iso</code>.</p><p><a href="https://infosec.exchange/tags/ubuntu" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ubuntu</span></a> <a href="https://infosec.exchange/tags/uefi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>uefi</span></a> <a href="https://infosec.exchange/tags/efi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>efi</span></a> <a href="https://infosec.exchange/tags/iso" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>iso</span></a> <a href="https://infosec.exchange/tags/xorriso" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>xorriso</span></a> <a href="https://infosec.exchange/tags/genisoimage" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>genisoimage</span></a></p>
Stephen Hoffman<p>For the ~six of y’all that might be interested in the GUID partitioning table storage partitioning — used on many modern systems including macOS, OpenVMS I64 on Integrity Itanium, most anything using EFI or UEFI consoles, and others — here is the Apple Technical Note TN2166<br>Secrets of the GPT document:</p><p><a href="https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/technotes/tn2166/_index.html" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">developer.apple.com/library/ar</span><span class="invisible">chive/technotes/tn2166/_index.html</span></a></p><p>This being one of the better GPT introductions available.</p><p>This and related technical discussions also have all unfortunately been buried by that unrelated AI stuff.</p><p><a href="https://infosec.exchange/tags/efi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>efi</span></a> <a href="https://infosec.exchange/tags/macos" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>macos</span></a> <a href="https://infosec.exchange/tags/uefi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>uefi</span></a> <a href="https://infosec.exchange/tags/gpt" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>gpt</span></a> <a href="https://infosec.exchange/tags/openvms" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>openvms</span></a></p>
Dendrobatus Azureus<p>rEFInd is a wonderful tool </p><p>All your EFI boot parameters nearly displayed before you boot and more</p><p>Go read about it and see if it's something you need.</p><p>I found it in my freeBSD ghostBSD installation </p><p><a href="https://mastodon.bsd.cafe/tags/OpenSource" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>OpenSource</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.bsd.cafe/tags/POSIX" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>POSIX</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.bsd.cafe/tags/BSD" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>BSD</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.bsd.cafe/tags/Linux" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Linux</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.bsd.cafe/tags/freeBSD" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>freeBSD</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.bsd.cafe/tags/EFI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>EFI</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.bsd.cafe/tags/GRUB" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>GRUB</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.bsd.cafe/tags/boot" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>boot</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.bsd.cafe/tags/programming" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>programming</span></a></p>
Kevin Karhan :verified:<p><span class="h-card" translate="no"><a href="https://floss.social/@jbqueru" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">@<span>jbqueru</span></a></span> Also I hope for <a href="https://infosec.space/tags/RISCv" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>RISCv</span></a> to be the <a href="https://infosec.space/tags/ISA" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ISA</span></a> of the future for long-term <a href="https://infosec.space/tags/OpenSourceHardware" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>OpenSourceHardware</span></a> and support.</p><p><a href="https://infosec.space/tags/ARM64" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ARM64</span></a> - just like <a href="https://infosec.space/tags/amd64" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>amd64</span></a> - is <em>yet another proprietary ISA</em> and almost all devices with it in terms of <a href="https://infosec.space/tags/Laptops" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Laptops</span></a> have <a href="https://infosec.space/tags/AntiRepairDesign" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>AntiRepairDesign</span></a> like <a href="https://infosec.space/tags/Apple" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Apple</span></a>'s <a href="https://infosec.space/tags/MacBook" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>MacBook</span></a>|s that self-destroy their <a href="https://infosec.space/tags/SSD" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>SSD</span></a>|s which also contains it's <a href="https://infosec.space/tags/EFI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>EFI</span></a> / <em>"<a href="https://infosec.space/tags/BridgeOS" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>BridgeOS</span></a>"</em>, <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RYG4VMqatEY" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">making machines with fried SSDs <em>'braindead'</em>…</a></p><p>And yes, <a href="https://infosec.space/tags/RAM" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>RAM</span></a> to also fails and making it not fully replaceable and upgradeable is inherently bad and I'm still mad at <span class="h-card" translate="no"><a href="https://fosstodon.org/@frameworkcomputer" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">@<span>frameworkcomputer</span></a></span> for their botched <a href="https://infosec.space/tags/FrameworkDesktop" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>FrameworkDesktop</span></a> <a href="https://infosec.space/tags/PC" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>PC</span></a>!</p><ul><li>Cuz it's neither necessary nor beneficial for a <a href="https://infosec.space/tags/Desktop" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Desktop</span></a> PC, unlike with the <a href="https://infosec.space/tags/Framework12" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Framework12</span></a> where the <a href="https://infosec.space/tags/SoC" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>SoC</span></a> used only supports single channel and a single SODIMM so it makes sense for them to take that into account.</li></ul>
Kevin Karhan :verified:<p><span class="h-card" translate="no"><a href="https://hsnl.social/@eloy" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">@<span>eloy</span></a></span> <span class="h-card" translate="no"><a href="https://toot.kif.rocks/@merlin" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">@<span>merlin</span></a></span> <a href="https://infosec.space/tags/UEFI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>UEFI</span></a> and <a href="https://infosec.space/tags/AppStore" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>AppStore</span></a> are what's wrong with the whole concept of <a href="https://infosec.space/tags/EFI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>EFI</span></a>... </p><ul><li>it's <a href="https://infosec.space/tags/bloated" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>bloated</span></a> &amp; messy shite!</li></ul>
Blort™ 🐀Ⓥ🥋☣️<p>Help! <a href="https://social.tchncs.de/tags/Boot" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Boot</span></a> / <a href="https://social.tchncs.de/tags/GRUB" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>GRUB</span></a> advice:</p><p>I have a relatively new laptop. Recently when rebooting it just went to the GRUB bash-like interface rather than booting.</p><p>99 times out of 100 when rebooting the laptop doesn't recognize any USB key is plugged in and goes straight to GRUB recovery. <a href="https://social.tchncs.de/tags/EFI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>EFI</span></a> boot sees the drives EFI files though.</p><p>1 in 100 times the whole thing boots just fine from either the drive or USB key.</p><p>BIOS hard drive diagnostics says it's fine.</p><p>Any ideas how to troubleshoot?</p><p><a href="https://social.tchncs.de/tags/Linux" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Linux</span></a> <a href="https://social.tchncs.de/tags/Lazyweb" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Lazyweb</span></a></p>
waldi<p>And I have the first case of incomplete <a href="https://chaos.social/tags/grub" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>grub</span></a> update, due to it's naive use of FAT. The file is truncated and dies on boot with:<br>Synchronous Exception at 0x0000000000000000</p><p><a href="https://chaos.social/tags/Debian" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Debian</span></a> <a href="https://chaos.social/tags/EFI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>EFI</span></a></p>
BildungsSpiegel_news<p>EFI-Gutachten 2025 zur Forschungs- und Innovationspolitik</p><p>Deutschland steht vor einem großen Strukturwandel durch Digitalisierung und Dekarbonisierung. </p><p>Die EFI empfiehlt, diesen Wandel aktiv zu begleiten, um neue Beschäftigung zu fördern. </p><p>Sie schlägt eine stärkere Forschungs- und Innovationspolitik sowie ein Digitalministerium vor.</p><p><a href="https://www.bildungsspiegel.de/news/wissenschaft-forschung-und-lehre-projekte/7713-efi-gutachten-2025-zur-forschungs-und-innovationspolitik-vorgelegt/" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">bildungsspiegel.de/news/wissen</span><span class="invisible">schaft-forschung-und-lehre-projekte/7713-efi-gutachten-2025-zur-forschungs-und-innovationspolitik-vorgelegt/</span></a></p><p><a href="https://bildung.social/tags/EFI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>EFI</span></a> <a href="https://bildung.social/tags/FuE" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>FuE</span></a> <a href="https://bildung.social/tags/Transformation" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Transformation</span></a> <a href="https://bildung.social/tags/Digitalisierung" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Digitalisierung</span></a> <a href="https://bildung.social/tags/Forschung" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Forschung</span></a></p>
Universität Jena<p>Die Forschungs- und Innovationspolitik der neuen Bundesregierung muss schlagkräftiger werden – zu diesem Fazit kommt die Expertenkommission <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/Forschung" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Forschung</span></a> und <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/Innovation" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Innovation</span></a> (<a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/EFI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>EFI</span></a>) unter Leitung von Prof. Dr. Uwe Cantner, Wirtschaftswissenschaftler der <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/UniJena" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>UniJena</span></a>. Am heutigen Mittwoch, 26. Februar, übergaben die Kommissionsmitglieder ihr neues Jahresgutachten an Bundeskanzler Olaf Scholz.</p><p>➡️ <a href="https://www.uni-jena.de/300751/forschungs-und-innovationspolitik-der-neuen-bundesregierung-muss-schlagkraeftiger-werden" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">uni-jena.de/300751/forschungs-</span><span class="invisible">und-innovationspolitik-der-neuen-bundesregierung-muss-schlagkraeftiger-werden</span></a></p>
bmftr_bund<p>Die <span class="h-card" translate="no"><a href="https://social.bund.de/@EFI_Kommission" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">@<span>EFI_Kommission</span></a></span> hat ihr Gutachten 2025 der Bundesregierung überreicht. Im Bereich der <a href="https://social.bund.de/tags/Quantentechnologien" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Quantentechnologien</span></a> steht 🇩🇪 im globalen Wettbewerb gut da. Aber damit das so bleibt, gilt für die Schlüsseltechnologien: Wir brauchen mehr Investitionen, sagt Bundesforschungsminister Cem Özdemir.</p><p>👉 <a href="https://www.e-fi.de/" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="">e-fi.de/</span><span class="invisible"></span></a></p><p><a href="https://social.bund.de/tags/EFI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>EFI</span></a> <a href="https://social.bund.de/tags/KI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>KI</span></a> <a href="https://social.bund.de/tags/AI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>AI</span></a> <a href="https://social.bund.de/tags/Quantenforschung" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Quantenforschung</span></a> <a href="https://social.bund.de/tags/Forschungspolitik" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Forschungspolitik</span></a> <a href="https://social.bund.de/tags/Innovationspolitik" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Innovationspolitik</span></a> <a href="https://social.bund.de/tags/Computing" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Computing</span></a></p>
argv minus one<p>The <a href="https://mastodon.sdf.org/tags/IBMPC" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>IBMPC</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.sdf.org/tags/BIOS" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>BIOS</span></a> has an awful lot of functions that really belong in the operating system's device drivers, not machine firmware.</p><p>Most of them ended up being straight-up useless. Programmers would routinely bypass them and poke hardware registers directly instead.</p><p><a href="https://mastodon.sdf.org/tags/Intel" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Intel</span></a>, learning absolutely nothing from this, went on to develop <a href="https://mastodon.sdf.org/tags/EFI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>EFI</span></a> and <a href="https://mastodon.sdf.org/tags/UEFI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>UEFI</span></a>.</p><p><a href="https://mastodon.sdf.org/tags/programming" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>programming</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.sdf.org/tags/retrocomputing" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>retrocomputing</span></a></p>
Ge0rG<p>I have an Intel <a href="https://chaos.social/tags/N100" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>N100</span></a> board from Chinese "brand" KingnovyPC. It used to work well, but now, when power is unplugged, it forgets date/time and also <a href="https://chaos.social/tags/EFI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>EFI</span></a> variables. So on power-up, it boots into the BIOS setup, and I have to boot from a rescue Linux USB stick to re-write the EFI vars to boot from NVMe again... until the next power down.</p><p>The CMOS battery is dead, which explains the date/time problem, but did they REALLY also store EFI vars in CMOS-RAM, or is my hypothesis wrong?</p><p><a href="https://chaos.social/tags/UEFI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>UEFI</span></a> <a href="https://chaos.social/tags/boot" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>boot</span></a></p>
Saemon Zixel<p>UEFI оказалась не такой уж и сложной технологией.</p><p>Оказывается, можно просто создать раздел FAT32 с типом ef, сделать его активным, создать там папку EFI, а в ней BOOT. И положить туда grubx64.efi переименовав его в bootx64.efi. И при перезагрузке прошивка EFI материнской платы сама найдёт этот раздел, залезет в папку EFI/BOOT и загрузит и запустит bootx64.efi. И появится командная строка GRUB2.</p><p>Если подложить в правильное место grub.cfg, то появится меню, а не командная строка.</p><p>Поскольку я использовал для экспериментов GRUB из ubuntu, то в нём был захардкожен путь /EFI/ubuntu. Соответственно, туда и пришлось класть grub.cfg и grubenv (для удобства).</p><p>Но это при условии, если в NVRAM переменные BOOT001, BOOT002 и т.д. отсутствуют или ведут к несуществующим или поломанным загрузчикам. UEFI в первую очередь пытается загрузить файлы загрузчики из этих переменных.</p><p>Можно ещё распаковать в EFI раздел rEFInd, который может загружать разные операционные системы в режиме EFI. А поскольку он основывается на GRUB2, тоже умеет напрямую грузить ядро linux.</p><p><a href="https://lor.sh/tags/uefi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>uefi</span></a> <a href="https://lor.sh/tags/efi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>efi</span></a> <a href="https://lor.sh/tags/grub2" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>grub2</span></a> <a href="https://lor.sh/tags/refind" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>refind</span></a> <a href="https://lor.sh/tags/devops" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>devops</span></a> <a href="https://lor.sh/tags/linux" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>linux</span></a></p>
.:\dGh/:.<p>You know what would be cool as a weekend project? A Linux Recovery Partition.</p><p>Shove in a basic desktop environment, tools to recover data, boot, and EFI partitions, a Bootloader Manager GUI, some backup/restore apps, and you're set.</p><p>How can I do that? I don't know, but I'm eager to use Debian with GNOME and everything stripped out to make it &lt;1GB.</p><p><a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/Linux" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Linux</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/Debian" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Debian</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/Recovery" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Recovery</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/Troubleshooting" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Troubleshooting</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/EFI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>EFI</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/UEFI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>UEFI</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/BootLoader" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>BootLoader</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/Boot" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Boot</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/Technology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Technology</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/Computer" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Computer</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/Computers" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Computers</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/Laptop" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Laptop</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/Laptops" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Laptops</span></a></p>
Ge0rG<p>Blog post: this GRUB2 feature caused a boot-loop into UEFI / BIOS setup on two of my machines</p><p><a href="https://op-co.de/blog/posts/grub2_bios_bootloop/" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">op-co.de/blog/posts/grub2_bios</span><span class="invisible">_bootloop/</span></a></p><p><a href="https://chaos.social/tags/EFI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>EFI</span></a> <a href="https://chaos.social/tags/UEFI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>UEFI</span></a> <a href="https://chaos.social/tags/GRUB" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>GRUB</span></a> <a href="https://chaos.social/tags/Debian" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Debian</span></a> <a href="https://chaos.social/tags/Kali" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Kali</span></a></p>
Fell<p>Is it possible to have your computer boot a different operating system based on the time of day? I would like to boot Windows in the morning (because of work) and Linux at all other times. That would be so convienient.</p><p><a href="https://ma.fellr.net/tags/AskFedi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>AskFedi</span></a> <a href="https://ma.fellr.net/tags/Windows" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Windows</span></a> <a href="https://ma.fellr.net/tags/Linux" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Linux</span></a> <a href="https://ma.fellr.net/tags/IT" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>IT</span></a> <a href="https://ma.fellr.net/tags/DualBoot" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>DualBoot</span></a> <a href="https://ma.fellr.net/tags/GRUB" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>GRUB</span></a> <a href="https://ma.fellr.net/tags/systemd" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>systemd</span></a> <a href="https://ma.fellr.net/tags/UEFI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>UEFI</span></a> <a href="https://ma.fellr.net/tags/EFI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>EFI</span></a> <a href="https://ma.fellr.net/tags/Boot" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Boot</span></a></p>
Sven Geggus<p>As <a href="https://karlsruhe-social.de/tags/SYSLINUX" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>SYSLINUX</span></a> and thus <a href="https://karlsruhe-social.de/tags/PXELINUX" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>PXELINUX</span></a> are unmaintained syslinux.efi does not work well:<br>Which software should one use to boot from network into a selection menu for various operating systems running from network or local in <a href="https://karlsruhe-social.de/tags/EFI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>EFI</span></a> systems?</p>